More than just a puddle: Understanding the pond ecosystem for better management

Ponds and small lakes are complex ecosystems. This publication discusses the living and non-living components of ponds, as well as interactions between these components. Landowners can use this information to better inform their pond management practices. This publication is part of our Pond Management series (see FNR-569, FNR-598 and FNR-599-W)

Alternate Product Code: PPP-143